Blood cells remain suspended within the yellowish liquid component of blood, called blood plasma. Blood plasma constitutes about 55 % of the total blood volume. It contains about 90% water. The remaining 10 % is produced up of dissolved proteins, glucose, clotting elements, mineral ions, hormones and carbon dioxide. Blood serum is nothing but blood plasma with out fibrinogen or the other clotting factors. Read far more on serum vs plasma. Plasmapheresis is the medical process which entails blood plasma extraction, treatment and reintegration. Plasma donation requirements could vary from country to country. Donating plasma is also considered as a good source of additional income. Here is an overview of plasma donation requirements.
Plasma Donation Requirements
You need to donate plasma at licensed and certified blood plasma donation centers. One of the most important fact about plasma donation is: ‘on average, a plasma donor offers 0.8 liter of plasma per visit and about 130 plasma donations are needed to maintain one patient with primary immunodeficiency, healthy for 1 year’. This explains why blood donation is considered as an critical and noble task. A few of the plasma donation requirements are controversial, for instance, restricting donations from men who have sex with men, for HIV risk. The general requirements for plasma donation are:You should be at least 18 years of age and weigh at least 110 pounds or 50 kg.You can donate blood plasma for money twice a week. You’re asked to wait at least 72 hours between visits.In case of allergies or cold like symptoms, you could be disqualified to donate plasma.In case of blood transfusion, you might be eligible for plasma donation 12 months after the receipt of the blood products.Use of antibiotics could be allowed depending on the reason for which you’re taking those antibiotics.Females can donate plasma during menstruation but not whilst pregnant. They are able to donate plasma if they are taking birth control medications.In case of severe case of acne on the day of donation (extensive inflammation and pus-filled skin lesions) you could be disqualified.A photo, a signature, date of birth and social security number for identification will be necessary. Proof of your permanent local address will also be required.If physical and mental effects of chronic alcohol usage are detected, you will not be eligible for plasma donations. Drinking alcohol on the day of donation is also not allowed.Your eligibility will also depend upon the reason and sort of immunization/vaccination recently received along with the presence of any symptoms prior to the plasma donation.If you have donated platelets for an additional donation program, you will not be allowed to donate plasma at the same time. You can participate in only one program (e.g. plasma or platelets) at one time.If you have arthritis, plasma donation requirements will contain confirmation by your physician about the kind and severity of your condition and your treatment. His/her approval for you to donate plasma may be needed.Taking medications does not make you unfit for donating plasma. Your eligibility mostly depends on the sort and severity of the medical condition(s) for which you might be becoming treated. Some plasma collection centers could disqualify you even should you carry a family history of cancer.A recent piercing may disqualify you for donating plasma, depending on the sort of procedure utilized for piercing and whether or not the piercing shows any sign of infection. Similarly, a recent tattoo could disqualify you for donating plasma for a period of 4-12 months depending upon the state in which the tattoo was applied.You have to go via a brief medical examination, extensive medical history screening and tests for transmissible viruses. Blood pressure, pulse, temperature, protein level, hemoglobin count will be checked. Questions regarding feasible exposure to particular infectious diseases, for example HIV/AIDS and hepatitis will be asked.Requirements for donating plasma may possibly vary according to the diseases and severity. For instance, the type and severity of asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, seizures, convulsions, flu, sore throat, high cholesterol, high/low blood pressure, autoimmune diseases, heart diseases, kidney diseases, etc. will be taken into consideration.The list does not end here. You will find several other elements taken into consideration even though determining the blood plasma donation requirements including organ transplant, tissue transplant, xenotransplant material (animal to human), visit to one more countries, recent surgeries, dental procedures, and so on.
Read a lot more on:Plasma Donation RisksBlood Plasma for MoneyPlasma Donation Side EffectsPlasma donation requirements are for the safety of the donor and recipient. The donated plasma is utilized to treat burn victims and those with hemophilia. It really is also utilized for researches to find new cures and treatments for a variety of medical conditions. You ought to feel proud of oneself after donating blood plasma, as it’s a way of helping men and women all over the world.